Security Alarm Systems Components & Options

Commonly described as Burglar and/or Fire Alarm systems the equipment that comprises these systems are varied depending upon the application.

Control Panels are the brains of any security system.  Panels are described by the number of Zones that they have.  The more Zones you have then the more features your panel has.   Depending on the size of the home a small to medium zoned panel is appropriate.   Usually between 6 to10 zones.  Business and industrial complexes more often need anywhere between 10 to 200+ zones.  Zones define the amount of features, protection, that a panel can give you.

Keypads are the "on-off" switch to the Panel.  They are usually available in black or white coloring and attractively designed to be installed on a wall near the entry/exits of a building.  LCD displays allow for easy  programming, arming and disarming of the Panel.

The following Devices are used in the detection of intruders or fire hazard.  Cabling is used to connect the devices to the Panel, a process known as "hardwire".  Wireless devices are also available though at a greater cost to the customer.  Wireless technology is used when it is impractical to produce direct connections to the Panel.  This technology generally operates in the 900mhz range.  Devices utilize long-lasting batteries that are best replaced annually.

Contacts are detection devices used for doors and windows.  They determine if a door or window has been opened.

Shatter Boxes are used to detect the breaking of glass.  These are often used for large store front windows and patio doors.

Motion Detectors are devices that use combinations of Infra-red technology to "see" a physical body within a specified area such as a room, hallway or warehouse.

Smoke/Heat Detectors alert to the presence of excessive smoke or heat temperatures common to fire.

Access Control is a feature available on the higher end Panels that allows for the use of "Key Fobs" or "Cards."  Common to commercial uses, this technology assists in the tracking of personnel and limiting of areas of access.  Each Key Fob or Card is electronically coded to allow identification of the user via a software program.  The software allows for the creating of time schedules that control the user's access.

Proximity Readers are used to "read" Key Fobs and Cards.  This interface allows for the programmed access point to be activated allowing for entry into a restricted area.